Showing posts with label Afghan. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Afghan. Show all posts

Thursday, March 22, 2012

Afghan Suspect's Life Marked by Honors, Personal Setbacks - BusinessWeek

Robert Bales, the U.S. Army staff sergeant suspected of killing 16 Afghan civilians, was a decorated veteran who also experienced wounds in service and setbacks at home.

He once spoke of saving civilians when his infantry unit in the Iraq war found villagers and family members of Iraqi fighters after the 2007 Battle of Najaf, also known as the Battle of Zarqa, that left 250 insurgents dead. The American soldiers turned from fighting to saving lives, according to a military account.

“I’ve never been more proud to be a part of this unit than that day, for the simple fact that we discriminated between the bad guys and the noncombatants and then afterward we ended up helping the people that, three or four hours before, were trying to kill us,” Bales said in an interview for the 2009 report.

Yet women and children were among the 16 victims of the March 11 shootings in two villages in southern Afghanistan, according to U.S. officials who on March 16 identified Bales, a 38-year-old married father of two, as the suspect. The killings threaten to erode U.S.-Afghan relations, drain remaining U.S. and European support for the war and add pressure to speed troop withdrawals.

Along with a career marked by military honors, a portrait emerged of Bales as a man who had faced financial troubles and brushes with the law. He was a soldier who had been injured twice in Iraq, spurned when he sought a promotion and deployed to Afghanistan even though his family opposed him going into combat again.

Bales was flown March 16 to a U.S. military prison in Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, Army Colonel James Hutton said in a statement. Bales was being held in a medium-security facility in his own cell and no charges had been announced in the killings. Bales’s attorney, John Henry Browne of Seattle, will meet with his client tomorrow at the prison, Browne’s colleague Emma Scanlan said today in an e-mail.

The Army turned down a request from Bales for a promotion last year, his wife Karilyn wrote March 25 on a blog she maintained as an online family diary. She said her husband “was very disappointed after all of the work Bob has done and all the sacrifices he has made for his love of his country, family and friends.”

“The Bales Family Adventures” blog and the companion “BabyBales” site were closed to public view yesterday, after Robert Bales was identified as the shooting suspect. The sites were linked to others associated with Karilyn Bales and an e- mail that uses her maiden name. Karilyn Bales didn’t respond to an e-mailed request for comment.

Reporters swarmed around Bales’s home in Lake Tapps, Washington, a rural, wooded area near Seattle, about 27 miles (43 kilometers) northeast of Joint Base Lewis-McChord, the soldier’s home station. A neighbor, Paul Wohlberg, said he was stunned to hear what authorities were saying against the man he’d sometimes join for family barbecues or pizza.

“He’s a good guy, just one of the guys,” Wohlberg said. “He loved our country; I’m sure he still does.”

Wohlberg, who said he’s lived next door to Bales for five years, described the soldier’s family as friendly yet reserved. He said he sympathized with Bales, who served three tours in Iraq before being sent to Afghanistan in December, because of the pressures of war.

“There are a lot of things that go on in war that are not good,” Wohlberg said. “A good guy got put in the wrong place at the wrong time.”

Bales grew up in Norwood, Ohio, a suburb of Cincinnati. He was a 1991 graduate of Norwood High School, Superintendent Robert Amodio said in a telephone interview.

Michael Blevins, 35, said he lived across the street from Bales and considered him “a role model.” He said Bales played guard and linebacker on the high school football team.

Sitting yesterday on the porch of his mother’s house across from the former Bales family home, Blevins kept saying of the killings in Afghanistan: “That’s not Bobby.”

After high school, Bales attended the College of Mount St. Joseph, a private, liberal arts school in suburban Cincinnati, for two semesters in 1991 to 1992, said Jill Eichhorn, the college’s communications manager.

Bales also attended the Ohio State University in Columbus from 1993 to 1996 and studied economics, though he didn’t graduate, university spokesman Jim Lynch said in a telephone interview.

Before enlisting, Bales lived in Jensen Beach, Florida, according to the Army, and records there show he registered to vote as a Republican in St. Lucie County.

While in Florida, Bales started Spartina Investments Inc., a Doral, Florida-based company, with his brother, Mark, and a third man in May 1999, according to state records. The company dissolved 16 months later. Manuel Arthur Mesa, listed in the records as an attorney for the company, didn’t return a phone message yesterday.

Bales enlisted on Nov. 8, 2001, less than two months after the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks, according to the Army statement.

In 11 years in the Army, Bales has been awarded the Army Commendation Medal six times, the Good Conduct Medal three times and Meritorious Unit commendations twice for superior performance of exceptionally difficult missions, the Army said in the statement.

He was deployed to Iraq for 12 months in 2003-2004, 15 months in 2006-2007, 10 months in 2009-10, and arrived in Afghanistan in December, the Army said.

A U.S. official briefed on the Afghan killings said the stress of the fourth combat deployment, a troubled marriage and alcohol use may have combined to provoke the killings. Browne, the attorney who said he was hired to represent the soldier, disputed the allegations.

His client is “in general very mild-mannered” with “a very strong marriage,” Browne said at a news briefing last week, denying that alcohol or marital stress were concerns.

Court records show Bales was arrested at a Tacoma, Washington, hotel in 2002 for investigation of assault in a case Browne said involved a woman he dated before he married his wife, according to the Associated Press. The lawyer didn’t immediately return a call seeking comment on the case.

Bales pleaded not guilty, underwent 20 hours of anger management counseling and the charge was dismissed, the news service said. Three years ago, a hit-and-run driving charge was dismissed in another town’s municipal court after a single- vehicle rollover that damaged property, the AP reported.

Bales was sent to Afghanistan after sustaining a concussive head injury and losing part of a foot in tours in Iraq, Browne said. The possibility of post-traumatic stress disorder and the adequacy of his screening for the head injury will be examined, according to the lawyer.

The soldier’s family was disappointed when he was sent overseas for a fourth time, according to Browne.

“He and the family were told that his tours in the Middle East were over, and then literally overnight that changed,” Browne told reporters last week.

Bales’s yellow, two-story home looked this weekend as if it had been left quickly. Trash was piled on the porch. The soldier’s family was moved onto the base for their safety, the military has said.

Property records show Robert and Karilyn Bales bought the home in 2005 for a listed sale price of $280,000; it was assessed at $227,100 this year. The four-bedroom, 2.25-bath, with an attached garage was built in 1990.

“It’s kind of scary to think someone could go off their rocker like this,” said Alissa Cinkovich, 45, a seven-year resident of the neighborhood.

Karilyn Bales, who goes by Kari, works for Amaxra Inc., a Redmond, Washington-based business communications company, according to Kerri LeRoy, operations and human resources manager. Her LinkedIn profile lists her as an associate technical project manager.

“She does have our full support and we ask that you respect her privacy,” LeRoy said.

In Leavenworth, Kansas, the arrival of Robert Bales created little stir in a town amid rolling hills and farm pastures that has known more than its share of headline-producing figures.

Its military prison has housed Charles Graner, a U.S. Army reservist convicted for the abuse of prisoners at Abu Ghraib, Iraq, in 2003-2004 and William Calley, imprisoned for his role in the March 16, 1968, My Lai massacre of civilians during the Vietnam War. The civilian federal penitentiary once held Prohibition-era gangsters Al Capone and George “Machine Gun” Kelly.

“We’ve had a history of well-known detainees dating back many decades,” Leavenworth Mayor Mark Preisinger said yesterday, as the town held its St. Patrick’s Day parade and the Veterans of Foreign Wars chapter held a corned beef and cabbage lunch.

In southern Afghanistan, top officials such as Kandahar provincial Governor Tooryalai Wesa have backed the U.S. military’s account of the attacks by a single gunman. Local residents and Afghan legislators sent to investigate by the parliament say they don’t believe one soldier could have produced such carnage.

“This organized, violent attack on civilians was not committed by a single American soldier, but by several of them,” Sayeed Mohammed Akhund, one of the five members of parliamentary team, said in a phone interview. “Our findings show different types of weapons had been used. How can one guy attack three different houses and kill 16 civilians?”

To contact the reporters on this story: Peter Robison in Seattle at robison@bloomberg.net; James Nash in Washington at jnash24@bloomberg.net; Alison Vekshin in San Francisco at avekshin@bloomberg.net

To contact the editors responsible for this story: John Walcott at jwalcott9@bloomberg.net; Mark Tannenbaum at mtannen@bloomberg.net


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Thursday, March 15, 2012

Afghan officials: 8 civilians killed in blast - Atlanta Journal Constitution

By MIRWAIS KHAN

The Associated Press

KABUL, Afghanistan — The U.S. soldier who allegedly shot 16 Afghan villagers was caught on surveillance video that showed him walking up to his base and raising his arms in surrender, according to an Afghan official who viewed the footage.

Afghan villagers pray during a prayer ceremony for the victims of Sunday's killing of civilians by a U.S. soldier in Panjwai, Kandahar province south of Kabul, Afghanistan, Tuesday, March. 13, 2012. Taliban militants opened fire Tuesday on a delegation of senior Afghan officials including two of President Hamid Karzai's brothers visiting villages in southern Afghanistan where a U.S. soldier is suspected of killing 16 civilians. (AP Photo/Allauddin Khan)
A U.S. helicopter flies in the sky after militants opened fire on delegation of senior Afghan officials in Panjwai, Kandahar province south of Kabul, Afghanistan, Tuesday, March. 13, 2012. Taliban militants opened fire Tuesday on a delegation of senior Afghan officials including two of President Hamid Karzai's brothers visiting villages in southern Afghanistan where a U.S. soldier is suspected of killing 16 civilians. (AP Photo/Allauddin Khan)
Afghan villagers listen to a speech by an Afghan official, unseen, part of a delegation during prayer ceremony for the victims of Sunday's killing of civilians by a U.S. soldier in Panjwai, Kandahar province south of Kabul, Afghanistan, Tuesday, March. 13, 2012. Taliban militants opened fire Tuesday on a delegation of senior Afghan officials including two of President Hamid Karzai's brothers visiting villages in southern Afghanistan where a U.S. soldier is suspected of killing 16 civilians. (AP Photo/Allauddin Khan)

The official said late Tuesday that U.S. authorities showed Afghan authorities the surveillance video to prove that only one perpetrator was involved in the Sunday shootings, which have sparked outrage across the country.

A delegation investigating the shootings was meeting in the southern city of Kandahar on Wednesday when a bomb hidden in a motorcycle exploded about 600 yards (meters) away. The blast killed one Afghan intelligence official and wounded three other people, but the delegation members were unharmed.

The day before, the delegation visited the two villages in Kandahar province where the shootings took place. Two villagers who lost relatives insisted that not one — but at least two — soldiers took part in the shootings. Afghan officials have also suggested that more than one shooter was involved.

The video, taken from an overhead blimp that films the area around the base, shows a soldier in a U.S. uniform approaching the south gate of the base with a traditional Afghan shawl hiding the weapon in his hand, the official said.

He then removes the shawl as he lays his weapon on the ground and raises his arms in surrender.

The official had not been shown any footage of the soldier leaving the base. The official spoke anonymously to discuss a private briefing.

Afghan lawmakers have demanded that the shooter, identified by U.S. officials as a staff sergeant, face a public trial inside Afghanistan. They have called on Afghan President Hamid Karzai to suspend any negotiations with the U.S. on a long-term military pact until this happens.

"No final decision has been made yet" on the location of the trial, said Col. Gary Kolb, a U.S. military spokesman in Afghanistan.

"We have done court martials in Afghanistan before, so we have the capability," Kolb said. "They'll take a look at all the circumstances and determine if they do it here or if it goes back to the States."

The U.S. is holding the soldier, who military officials say slipped off a U.S. base before dawn Sunday, walked to the villages, barged into their homes and opened fire. Some of the corpses were burned. Eleven were from one family. Five other people were wounded.

The military said Tuesday there was probable cause to continue holding the soldier, who has not been named, in custody. U.S. Secretary of Defense Leon Panetta has said he could face capital punishment.

Panetta arrived in Afghanistan on Wednesday on a visit that was planned months before the weekend slaughter of Afghan villagers. But the trip propels Panetta into the center of escalating anti-American anger and sets the stage for some difficult discussions with Afghan leaders.

Panetta and other U.S. officials say the shooting spree should not derail the U.S. and NATO strategy of a gradual withdrawal of troops by the end of 2014. But it has further soured relations with war-weary Afghans, jeopardizing the U.S. strategy of working closely with Afghan forces so they can take over their country's security.

Afghan Defense Minister Abdul Rahim Wardak called the massacre "deplorable" Wednesday but said the country must remember the bigger issues at stake, likely a reference to the fear that the Taliban could capitalize on a precipitous foreign withdrawal.

"I mean the stakes are much higher than this incident, which we have all have condemned, and I think we are assured that the U.S. authority will take appropriate action," said Wardak in a press conference with German Defense Minister Thomas de Maiziere in Kabul.

President Barack Obama has pledged a thorough investigation, saying the U.S. was taking the case "as seriously as if it was our own citizens, and our children, who were murdered."

The Taliban have vowed to take revenge for the shootings and on Tuesday fired on the government delegation visiting the villages that were attacked. One Afghan army soldier was killed and two other army personnel were wounded.

No group has yet claimed responsibility for the bombing Wednesday in Kandahar. The explosion occurred about 300 yards (meters) from the Afghan intelligence headquarters in the city, said the spokesman for the provincial governor, Zalmai Ayubi. One Afghan intelligence official was killed in the attack. Two of the three wounded were also intelligence officials, he said.

Elsewhere on southern Afghanistan, eight civilians were killed in Helmand province's Marjah district when a roadside bomb struck their vehicle, said the provincial governor's office.

Protesters in the east called for the death of the accused U.S. soldier Tuesday and burned an effigy of Obama as well as a cross, which they used as a symbol of people who — like many Americans — are Christians.

It was the first significant protest since the killings, which many had worried would spark another wave of deadly riots like those that followed the burning of Qurans at a U.S. base last month. Nearly a week of violent demonstrations and attacks left more than 30 dead, including six U.S. soldiers killed apparent reprisal attacks.

Military commanders have yet to release their final investigation on the Quran burnings, which U.S. officials say was a mistake. Five U.S. service members could face disciplinary action in connection with the incident.

___

March 14, 2012 06:46 AM EDT

Copyright 2012, The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.


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Wednesday, March 14, 2012

Carr warns of Afghan slaughter if we quit - Ninemsn

Foreign Minister Bob Carr has warned of a slaughter of innocent people in Afghanistan if Australia and other nations withdraw too soon.

Senator Carr said the time was approaching when the Afghans would be able to take over responsibility for their own security.

He said Australia was working in absolute coordination with the US, the UK and other partners in providing support and gradually moving people to civilian, advisory, training and mentoring roles.

"There will be a slaughter of innocent people if we pull out prematurely and the Taliban does what totalitarian Islamists have done in Afghanistan in the past," he told Sky News.

"But there is even a hope that they can be brought into a negotiated outcome."

Senator Carr said recent events including the burning of copies of the Koran by US troops and the murder of 16 Afghan civilians by a rogue US soldier were serious and could not be dismissed.

He said the burning of the Koran was a shocking message to the whole Islamic world, tilting towards those who believed in a clash of civilisations between the Christian and Islamic worlds.

"That's an awful prospect for the planet," he said.

"We want a co-existence. We want an overlap. We want cooperation between civilisations."

Senator Carr said the murder of the Afghan civilians was an atrocity which could only be understood in terms of a 10-year war which has seen exhaustion all round.

He said Afghanistan had shown gains. In 2001, there might have been one million youngsters and virtually no women at school. Now there are four million boys at school, along with two million girls.

"These are gains even under the Karzai government that are occurring because our friends are there trying to nurture them and lead them to a position post-2014 when they can do all the protection, all the fighting themselves," he said.


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